Psychology & Stress Management

Psychology difficulties like depression, anxiety, PTSD, stress often leads an individual towards substance abuse and using these substances often worsen the Psychology. Mental illness and substance abuse often occur together, and it is called Dual Diagnosis or Co-Occurring Disorder. Following are the Psychology problems occur frequently with addiction. Anxiety, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Eating Disorder, Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia and Personality Disorders.

 Alcohol addiction

Opioid dependence

Cognitive impairment

Drug use and toxicity

Geriatric psychiatry is a sub speciality of psychiatry which deals with the study, prevention and treatment of mental disorders in human with old age. It emphasizes the psychological and biological aspects of normal ageing. Geriatric psychiatry emphasizes the biological and psychological aspects of normal aging, the psychiatric effect of acute and chronic physical illness, and the biological and psychosocial aspects of the pathology of primary psychiatric disturbances of older age.

Alzheimer’s disease

Depression

Geriatric counselling

Dementia

Child psychology is the weigher of the subliminal and cognitive improvement of childhood. Child psychologists observe how a child interacts with his guardians, himself and the world, to achieve his mental development. Child psychologists can also distinguish irregular practices early, offer assistance to distinguish the root of common behavioral problems such as learning problems, hyperactivity or discomfort, and offer assistance to children at work in the event of early childhood injuries. They can also offer assistance in avoiding, evaluating and analyzing training delays or variations from the norm such as autism. Child psychology reflects on the interaction of some primary areas of development: child brain research is one of the many branches of brain research and one of the regions of strength examined as often as possible. This specific department focuses on the intellect and behavior of children from prenatal advancement to youth. Child psychology is concerned not with how children develop physically, but also with their mental, enthusiastic and social progress.

Clinical psychology is a branch of psychology which concerns with practical application of research methodologies and involved in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. The professionals, clinical psychologists classify their basic activities in three main headings, which are assessment, treatment and research. Clinical psychologists are specialized in behaviour therapy, psychoanalysis, group therapy & family therapy. Research is very crucial in clinical psychology as their training in experimental clinical trials and statistical procedures and hence clinical psychologists are very important participants in the studies of Psychology care.

           Counselling psychology

Applied psychology

Experimental psychology

Forensic science is that the application of psychology to the criminal justice system; it deals with the assessment and treatment of mentally disordered offenders and criminals. it's AN interface between mental state and law. principally individuals get confused between the rhetorical science and.so here we will discuss on is rhetorical Science and rhetorical science related?? rhetorical psychologists ofttimes influence legal problems, like public policies, and new laws .This topic has the wide scope which incorporates sociology studies, moral problems, Recent Challenges for science and law, recent development and advancement in rhetorical science, Prediction of violence and risk assessment and Case Studies.

Anxiety disorders are a category of mental illness. It's difficult to get through the day when you're anxious. Nervousness, panic, and terror are common symptoms, as are sweating and a racing heart. Medication and cognitive behavioural therapy are among the options for treatment.

Anxiety is a normal human reaction that affects both the mind and the body. It performs an essential survival function: Anxiety is a warning mechanism that goes off whenever a person perceives a threat or danger. Physical symptoms of anxiety include a rapid heartbeat and respiration, tense muscles, sweaty palms, a queasy stomach, and trembling hands or legs when the body and mind react to danger or threat. These feelings are a result of the body's fight-or-flight reaction.

Bipolar disorder is a mental condition characterised by extreme mood fluctuations, at least one episode of mania (an elevated or heightened state of mind), and maybe multiple episodes of sadness. It is a mood condition that affects up to 4 million people in the United States. Schizophrenia is a persistent, severe, and debilitating mental condition characterised by psychotic symptoms, which indicate a loss of awareness of reality. Suicide, substance misuse, and other mental health issues are more common in people with either condition. Bipolar disorder is characterised by dramatic changes in energy, mood, and activity levels. Bipolar disorder causes a person to alternate between intense excitation, or mania, and depression. Schizophrenia is most commonly diagnosed in late adolescence or early infancy. The use of medicines and psychosocial assistance in conjunction with behaviour is successful. 

Emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD) sometimes known as behavioural and emotional disorders  are a type of impairment that allows educational institutions to provide special education and related services to pupils who have shown inadequate social and/or academic progress. . Separation anxiety or another anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), particular or social phobia, obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), panic disorder, and/or an eating disorder are all possible diagnoses for students who engage in internalising behaviour

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that's triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event.Most people who go through traumatic events may have temporary difficulty adjusting and coping, but with time and good self-care, they usually get better. If the symptoms get worse, last for months or even years, and interfere with your day-to-day functioning, you may have PTSD.PTSD symptoms are generally grouped into four types: intrusive memories, avoidance, negative changes in thinking and mood, and changes in physical and emotional reactions. Symptoms can vary over time or vary from person to person.

Psychiatric rehabilitation is a type of treatment that focuses on restoring a person's ability to operate at their best and achieving their life goals. This is accomplished through the provision of medical, psychological, and social assistance. Treatment and rehabilitation are not mutually exclusive.Medicine, or a combination of medication and therapy, is often enough to help individuals return to a functional life. For others, rehabilitation may be the crucial last step in the therapeutic process. Treatment for mental illnesses usually consists of two parts: the treatment itself and rehabilitation.The goal of treatment is to alleviate the patient's symptoms of the condition.. Unlike physical illnesses, where medication or surgery may provide a complete cure, mental illnesses necessitate medication in addition to other forms of treatment.

Psychosomatic medicine is an interdisciplinary medical field exploring the relationships among social, psychological, behavioral factors on bodily processes and quality of life in humans and animals.The academic forebear of the modern field of behavioral medicine and a part of the practice of consultation-liaison psychiatry, psychosomatic medicine integrates interdisciplinary evaluation and management involving diverse specialties including psychiatry, psychology, neurology, psychoanalysis, internal medicine, pediatrics, surgery, allergy, dermatology, and psychoneuroimmunology. Clinical situations where mental processes act as a major factor affecting medical outcomes are areas where psychosomatic medicine has competence.

Anxiety, depression and stress -just about everyone feels these emotions at some time. All are common reactions to life’s challenges, from losing a loved one to going through a divorce. On the surface they can look a lot alike, but there are distinct differences.If you often feel anxious or depressed for no apparent reason, you may have an anxiety disorder, depression, or both. It’s not unusual for someone to suffer from both conditions at the same time. In fact, just about half of those diagnosed with depression are also diagnosed with an anxiety disorder.Depression and anxiety are serious but treatable illnesses. The same medications may be used to ease symptoms of each condition. The two also share similar symptoms, like nervousness, irritability, insomnia and problems concentrating, but each has its own causes.

Telemedicine is the practise of providing health care over a long distance using technology, most often videoconferencing. Mental evaluations, treatment (individual, group, and family therapy), patient education, and medication monitoring are all examples of telepsychiatry, which is a subset of telemedicine. Telepsychiatry allows for direct communication between a psychiatrist and a patient. Psychiatrists that provide primary care practitioners with mental health consultation and expertise are also featured. Mental health care can be delivered through live, interactive communication. It may also require gathering medical information and sending it to a remote site for review.

Cognitive psychology is the scientific study of the mental processes underlying behavior, a broad area of ​​research that includes the study of attention, perception, memory, language, reasoning, and problem solving. These research areas are strongly represented by the faculty of the Cognitive Psychology Program along with research on cognitive aging and cognitive neuroscience. The primary research method is behavioral experimentation with humans (both college-age adults and healthy seniors). Other important methods use neuroimaging technologies (such as fMRI and ERP), which allow us to correlate neural processing with cognitive function, eye-tracking technologies, which allow the study of reading and visual perception, and experimentation with populations. special neurologicals, whose deficits may inform our understanding of the effects of brain damage on normal cognition.